Managing Impacted Teeth: Diagnosis, Treatment Options, and Recovery
Tersa Oral and Facial Surgery • July 12, 2024

Did you know that about 5 million people in the U.S. get their wisdom teeth removed each year? Many of these cases involve impacted wisdom teeth, which can lead to significant pain and complications.


Let's examine the different types of impacted wisdom teeth, their symptoms, and the available treatment options!


Impacted Wisdom Tooth Types

Impacted wisdom teeth occur when there isn't enough space for them to emerge properly. They can grow at various angles in the jaw, leading to different types of impaction, each of which can cause its own set of problems.


Mesial Impaction

Mesial impaction is the most common type. In this case, the tooth angles forward towards the front of the mouth. This can put pressure on the adjacent tooth, leading to pain and potential damage.


Vertical Impaction

Vertical Impaction occurs when the tooth remains upright but doesn't fully emerge from the gum. This type can be difficult to detect without X-rays since it often doesn't cause immediate pain. However, if left untreated, it can still lead to complications.


Horizontal Impaction

Horizontal impaction occurs when a tooth grows sideways, directly into the roots of an adjacent tooth. This type is more severe and often results in significant pain and damage to the nearby teeth. It usually requires surgical intervention to remove the impacted tooth.


Distal Impaction

Distal impaction is less common and occurs when the tooth angles backward, towards the rear of the mouth. Like mesial impaction, it can exert pressure on surrounding teeth and tissues, causing discomfort and potential alignment issues.


Partial vs. Full

In addition to these types, impacted teeth can be classified as partial or full. A partially impacted tooth has erupted through the gum but not fully, leaving part of the tooth still covered.


This can create a flap of gum tissue where food particles can get trapped, leading to infection and decay. A fully impacted tooth remains entirely below the gum line and is often more challenging to treat.


Impacted Wisdom Tooth Symptoms

One of the most common signs is swelling around the jaw. This swelling is often accompanied by tenderness and can make it difficult to open your mouth fully.


Another typical symptom is pain in the back of the mouth, which may come and go or be constant. This pain can extend to nearby teeth or even radiate to the ear. In some cases, impacted wisdom teeth can lead to headaches.

The pressure from the impacted tooth can cause tension in the jaw muscles, leading to pain that can spread to the head. You might also notice an unpleasant taste in your mouth or bad breath. This is usually a sign of infection or decay in the impacted tooth.


Red, swollen, or bleeding gums are another symptom to watch for. These issues occur because the impacted tooth creates pockets where bacteria can thrive, leading to gum inflammation.


If left untreated, this can develop into more serious gum disease. You might also experience difficulty chewing or biting down due to the misalignment of the teeth caused by the impacted wisdom tooth.


In some cases, you might not experience any obvious symptoms. This is why regular dental check-ups are important. Your dentist can identify impacted wisdom teeth through x-rays before they start causing problems.


Treatment Options for Impacted Wisdom Teeth

In many cases, extraction is the best solution to prevent ongoing pain and potential complications. The oral surgery procedure for wisdom tooth extraction is common and is usually done by a dentist or an oral surgeon.


Before the extraction, the dentist or oral surgeon will administer local anesthesia to numb the area around the tooth. In some cases, general anesthesia may be used, especially if multiple teeth are being removed or if the procedure is complex.


Once the area is numb, the dentist will make an incision in the gum tissue to expose the tooth and bone. The tooth may be divided into sections to make it easier to remove.


After the tooth is removed, the dentist cleans the site and may place stitches to help the healing process. Gauze is placed over the extraction site to control bleeding and help form a blood clot. This clot is essential for proper healing and to prevent a condition called dry socket, which can be painful.


In some cases, antibiotics or other medications may be prescribed to manage infection or pain before and after the procedure. Alternative treatments, such as adjusting the teeth's position or using orthodontics, may be considered in specific situations. However, extraction is often the most effective long-term solution for impacted wisdom teeth.


Recovery and Pain Relief Post-Extraction

Recovery from a wisdom tooth extraction typically takes a few days to a week. During this time, following the dentist's instructions is vital for a smooth healing process.


Resting after the procedure is important, as your body needs time to heal. It's best to avoid strenuous activities for at least 24 hours after the extraction.


Managing pain is a significant part of the recovery process. Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help reduce pain and swelling.


Your dentist may also prescribe stronger pain medication if needed. Applying ice packs to the outside of your cheek for the first 24 hours can also help with swelling and discomfort.


It is recommended that you eat soft foods and drink plenty of fluids. Foods like yogurt, applesauce, and mashed potatoes are gentle on the healing site.


Avoid hot drinks, alcohol, and foods that are hard, crunchy, or sticky. These can irritate the extraction site. It's also important not to use a straw, as the sucking motion can dislodge the blood clot, leading to a painful condition known as dry socket.


Managing Impacted Teeth

Understanding the types of impacted wisdom teeth, their symptoms, and treatment options is key to managing this common dental issue.


Dr. Andres Guerra-Andrade is known in the Lutz and Tampa area for their personalized approach to his patients' oral and maxillofacial needs. He's dedicated to providing the highest quality of care, offering a wide range of services, including dental implants and wisdom tooth extraction.



Get in touch today to find out how he can help with your impacted teeth!

Dental Implants in Lutz: A Local Guide to Restoring Your Smile

By Tersa Oral and Facial Surgery • May 16, 2025
Missing teeth can affect more than just your appearance. They can also impact your ability to chew, speak (Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research), and feel confident in daily life. Fortunately, for residents of Lutz, Florida, dental implants offer a long-lasting and natural-looking solution to restore your smile and oral health. Whether you have recently lost a tooth or have worn dentures for years, understanding your smile restoration options can make a life-changing difference. In this local guide , we will cover everything you need to know about dental implants in Lutz - from how they work to what to expect during treatment, plus how to choose the right local provider for your needs. What Are Dental Implants? A dental implant is a small titanium post surgically placed into the jawbone where a tooth is missing . This implant replaces the tooth's root and provides a strong foundation for a crown, bridge, or denture. Over time, the implant fuses with the jawbone through osseointegration, which gives the restoration exceptional stability , unlike traditional dentures or bridges that rest on the gums. Dental Implants Benefits Dental implants are widely considered the gold standard in tooth replacement. This is true for several reasons. 1. Natural Look and Feel Implants closely mimic the function and appearance of real teeth. You can chew, speak, and smile without worrying about slippage or discomfort. 2. Long-Lasting Solution Dental implants can last 15 years or more, often a lifetime, with proper care, making them a cost-effective solution over time. 3. Preserve Jawbone Health When a tooth is lost, the surrounding bone can deteriorate over time. Implants stimulate the jawbone like a natural tooth root, helping maintain facial structure and prevent bone loss. 4. Improved Comfort and Confidence Unlike removable dentures, implants are fixed in place, so they feel secure. This eliminates embarrassing moments during meals or conversations. Are You a Candidate for Dental Implants? Most adults in Lutz who are in good general and oral health may be candidates for dental implants . Key requirements include: Healthy gums Sufficient jawbone density No active periodontal disease Non-smoker or willing to quit Even if you have been missing teeth for a long time, modern bone grafting techniques can often prepare your jaw for implants. A consultation with a local implant dentist in Lutz will include X-rays and possibly a CT scan to determine your eligibility. The Dental Implant Process: What to Expect Dental implant treatment typically occurs in several stages over a few months. Here is a Lutz, FL, dental guide : 1. Consultation and Planning You will meet with a dentist or oral surgeon for a complete evaluation . This may include digital imaging, health history, and discussing your goals. 2. Implant Placement The implant post is surgically placed into the jawbone. This procedure is often performed under local anesthesia; most patients experience only mild discomfort afterward. 3. Healing Period (Osseointegration) Over the next 3-6 months in Tampa, Florida , the implant fuses with your jawbone, creating a strong foundation. 4. Abutment Placement After healing, a small connector called an abutment is attached to the implant. This will hold the final crown or restoration. 5. Custom Crown or Restoration A dental lab will create a custom crown that matches the color and shape of your natural teeth. Once placed, your new tooth will look and function like the real thing. Types of Dental Implants Depending on your missing teeth, your dentist may recommend one of several implant options . Here they are: Single Tooth Implants This procedure is ideal if you are missing just one tooth. A single crown is placed on an implant post for a seamless restoration. Implant-Supported Bridges It is used when multiple teeth in a row are missing. Implants support the bridge rather than relying on adjacent natural teeth. Implant-Supported Dentures This is a great option for those who have lost all teeth in the upper or lower jaw . These dentures snap onto a few strategically placed implants for maximum stability. How Much Do Dental Implants Cost in Lutz? The cost of dental implants in Lutz can vary depending on: Number of implants needed Type of restoration (crown, bridge, denture) Need for bone grafting or sinus lift The experience and specialization of the dental provider An average dental implant (including the crown) can cost between $3,000 and $5,000. While this may seem like a significant investment, many Lutz dental practices offer: Payment plans Dental Financing Insurance coordination It is important to consider the long-term value— implants are more durable and require fewer replacements than bridges or dentures. Finding a Dental Implant Specialist in Lutz When selecting a dentist for smile restoration , look for the following: Specialized training in implantology or oral surgery Modern technology, such as 3D imaging or digital impressions Proven results, including before-and-after photos or patient testimonials Transparent pricing and treatment plans Compassionate care and good communication Consider starting with a consultation at a local practice to learn more about your options and see if you feel comfortable with the team. How to Care for Your Dental Implants Once your implants are in place, maintaining them is straightforward: Brush twice daily and floss around the implant crown or denture. Visit your dentist for regular checkups and professional cleanings. Avoid smoking, which can compromise healing and implant success. Wear a nightguard if you grind your teeth . With proper care, your implants can last for decades, giving you a confident smile and functional bite for years to come. A Smile Restoration to Last the Ages Dental implants have transformed how we approach tooth replacement, offering Lutz residents a permanent, natural-looking smile restoration solution to boost function and confidence. At TERSA Oral and Facial Surgery , Dr. Andrés E. Guerra-Andrade is uniquely qualified to give you the best dental treatment possible.  We use the latest technological advancements and have experience with the most challenging cases . We will treat your condition with the minimum of pain and the fewest possible appointments. Do not wait to get dental implants to boost your smile. We are eager to help you discover all your oral health options.
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How to Prepare for Your Dental Implant Surgery

By Tersa Oral and Facial Surgery • March 27, 2025
MedicalNewsToday.com reports that scientists have found a connection between oral and cognitive health . They believe that bacteria in the mouth, especially those that cause gum disease, may contribute to cognitive decline and dementia, including Alzheimer's disease. All those findings further underscore the importance of maintaining optimal oral hygiene. It can keep your teeth and gums healthy and help maintain long-term brain health. Undergoing dental implant oral surgery is one of the best ways to help keep your oral health in check. Not only does it replace missing teeth, but it helps preserve your gums, jawbone, and remaining pearly whites. To that end, our caring team at TERSA Oral and Facial Surgery in Lutz, FL, put together this dental implant procedure and oral surgery guide. Read on for tips on preparing for and recovering from the treatment. Confirm Eligibility for Dental Implant Oral Surgery The first step in preparing for dental implant oral surgery is scheduling a consultation with a highly experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeon. They specialize in surgical procedures of the: Mouth Jaws Face Neck Because of their more extensive training and experience, your best option for a doctor for dental implants is an oral and maxillofacial surgeon . During your consultation with one, you will undergo a comprehensive check-up to confirm if you are a good candidate for implant surgery. You will also learn whether there are "prerequisites" to help you enjoy the benefits of dental implants and facilitate smoother oral surgery recovery. Here is what you can expect during the consultation to determine if you can get dental implants . Density and Health of Your Jawbone Your oral surgeon will take X-rays and CT scans during the initial consultation. They will use these diagnostic tools to assess the density and health of your jawbone. It can help them confirm whether your jawbone will give your future, high-quality dental implants a solid, stable base. If there is not enough healthy jawbone, do not worry! Your surgeon can perform a bone graft. Doing so can boost the success rate of your dental implant surgery. Bone grafts use high-quality artificial or natural bone materials. They help fill in gaps and strengthen the jawbone to support implants . Your Oral Health’s Current State According to the U.S. CDC, the top three oral health problems that most affect people's overall health and quality of life are: Gum disease Dental cavities Tooth loss The first two are the leading causes of the third. All three can contribute to even more tooth loss! Moreover, gum disease and tooth decay can interfere with the placement and material of dental implants . For instance, cavities can result in gum infections, and infected gums may not heal properly . For these reasons, your surgeon must first treat existing problems as a crucial step to preparing you for oral surgery. Discussion of the Treatment Plan Your oral surgeon will discuss your implant eligibility and other tooth replacement options . They will explain all pertinent details, including: Advantage and disadvantages Treatment longevity Recovery timeline Dental implant cost vs. those of other options Payment and financing options Your surgeon will also explain all the prerequisites of a partial or complete mouth reconstruction plan . For example, they will inform you if you need treatment for tooth decay or gum disease before the surgery. Your doctor will also explain how many implants you need. They may tell you whether you need just a single implant or are better off with All-On-4 implants . Avoid Alcohol Before and After Surgery Alcohol is okay from time to time, but please refrain from drinking before and immediately after your dental implant oral surgery . It can impair your body's ability to heal and cause unwanted complications . Besides, as the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism points out, alcohol contributes to 200+ health conditions and diseases . So cutting back on its intake can do a lot of good for one's health. Get Good Quality Sleep Getting between 7 and 9 hours of restful, quality sleep is vital to good health. However, it is even more critical if you are undergoing All-On-4 dental implant surgery. Getting enough quality sleep can help you get through the surgery. Being well-rested can also help you feel more relaxed and calm and may even aid in a faster, better recovery . On the other hand, researchers of a study published on Thieme say that poor sleep may increase pain sensitivity . Follow Your Surgeon’s Instructions to a T Your highly experienced and compassionate oral surgeon will provide a detailed plan on what you must do before, during, and after the surgery. For instance, they may require you to fast (not eat or drink anything eight hours before the procedure) if you are getting IV sedation . Following this can help ensure the sedative works correctly and that you will feel comfortable as your surgeon works on giving you your teeth for life . Your surgeon will also require you to have someone accompany you during the procedure. It is for your safety, as anesthesia can make you feel woozy or dizzy. Having a responsible driver bring you to and from the surgical facility can help you (and other road users) stay safe after your tooth replacement surgery. You will also receive a list of recommended foods and drinks to have and avoid immediately and days after the procedure. Soft foods, nourishing soups, and Jell-O are must-haves . On the other hand, you must avoid foods that are: Spicy Hard Crispy Require too much chewing Follow all those instructions to recover faster and enjoy your new high-quality implants from your oral and maxillofacial specialist in Lutz, FL. Prepare for a Successful Dental Implant Oral Surgery The success of your dental implant oral surgery depends not only on your oral and maxillofacial surgeon's skills and expertise. You must also prepare yourself by avoiding alcohol, getting enough sleep, and following your doctor's instructions to a T. If you are ready to enjoy a dazzling smile and full mouth functionality with high-quality implants, Dr. Andrés E. Guerra-Andrade and the team at TERSA Oral and Facial Surgery in Lutz, FL, are happy to help! Dr. Guerra-Andrade will use the expertise, knowledge, and skills he has honed for over a decade as an oral surgeon to help you achieve your oral health goals .  Learn more about the treatments and services we provide to the Tampa Bay community by calling us today!